This is the page featuring a single species. Photographs are presented per individual to make it possible to asses how much variation is possible between individuals within the species.
All photographs ofEuropean white birch or Betula pendula.
For determination details go to the main-key and the all species page. Recognizing individuals of this species can be difficult: because there are hybrids between this species and the Downy birch.



Next individual(s)









Next individual(s)























Winter photo's of bark and buds, if available.
Spring photo's, if available.


